Choose the wood
Wood is a "Natural Product." Depending on what is selected, knots, colouration, grain configuration, sap lines, bug and worm markings, are all a result of the natural life history of the wood. All of these are considered to be part of the natural beauty of nature. Part of its beauty comes from the fact that no two pieces, even if they come from the same tree, look exactly alike. The variability is what makes wood so exquisite and irresistible.
List of Wood Species:
All of our wood is Forest Stewardship Council (
FSC) managed and is sourced locally, or is re-claimed and as such re-purposed. The most common wood used presently is Maple, The cost of many other species such as Cherry has come down, making them a much more affordable and viable choice.
Maple - There are many different looks that maple can have. Generally maple has a lighter grain than most other North American woods.
Soft Maple - which is a soft hardwood.
Hard Maple - harder.
Ambrosia Maple - from the centre of the tree with unique colouring
Brown Maple - has colour variations, providing a nice character
Spalted Maple - black lines, very similar to a blue cheese
Figured maple - most common is "Birds Eye" and then there is Tiger and Fingered
Re-claimed Maple - from barn beams and most often with bug markings. Note: kiln drying removes anything living in the wood and it also stabilizes the wood.
Cherry - this wood is graded from clear to having the odd small black mark to some lighter sap wood Note: The sap wood is on the outer side of the tree and depending on the project can add nice character.
Pine - most pine has some knots BUT can also be selected clear at an extra cost. These knots can 'bleed' through a painted finish which adds character.
Rustic Pine - showing saw markings and this allows some desired character. Note: Less prep= well priced.
Re-claimed Pine - from many different areas of buildings and barns allowing for 3/4 to a possible 2" thickness.
Walnut - can be described the same way as Cherry. This species is regaining a popularity as the price is now more appealing. It expands and contracts the least out of every wood species.
Poplar - considered paint grade because of some greenish streaks. Note: Finished in say a Cherry finish can mask this quite well and can help suit the budget.
Hickory - nice grain cathedrals, also has variation in colour.
Ash - its appearance is much like oak but with a tighter less porous surface.
Re-claimed Ash - usually from Barn Beams.
Re-claimed Elm - usually from reclaimed Barn Beams, has lots of character and grain
Oak - red or white, very popular is 1/4 Sawn as seen in most Mission furniture or Older Home Doors for example. It is slightly more expensive as it takes more time in the Milling Procedure.
Note: Other wood species, such as Chestnut and Butternut are able to be used depending on sourcing and availability.